PintabianBiz Online Glossary of Field Terms
paddock - a small area fenced in for horses
paintbrush - PHRI term used to describe a two-tone tail that appears to be dipped in a bucket of paint
palatability - taste acceptability
palatable - acceptable to the sense of taste
palomino - a dilute red that manifests itself as having a gold or yellow coat color
palpation - the process of examining with the hand
paper switching - fraudulently registering or matching a horse with a false registration certificate
paper - a written essay
papered - slang describing a horse that has a Certificate of Registration
papers - slang for a Certificate of Registration
parasite - organism that lives on another without providing benefit in return
parental behavior - different techniques horses use to care for their offspring
parenteral - by injection
parrot mouth - slang for when the lower jaw of an equine is unusually short and top incisors protrude
PartPintabian - mark describing a registered tobiano pleasure variety equine with one Pintabian parent
partbred - horse registered as a PartPintabian pleasure variety equine by the PHRI
parti-colored - spotted
PartP - acronym for PartPintabian
parti-colored - another term for pinto
parturition - the act of giving birth
passion - that which an individual is particular enthusiastic about
passive immunity - resistance due to having an antiserum injection
pastel - term used to describe soft delicate colors of Pintabian horses with a roan or graying base coat
pasture breeding - natural form of breeding in which a stallion is turned loose with a mare
patent - a means of invention protection
pathogenic - disease producing
pathology - disease of organs or tissues
paw prints - clusters of ink spots
peach - slang for the red dun color
peaked assed - slang for an extremely rafter hipped horse
pecking order - the social standing of the various members of a herd
pedigree - the family tree of a Pintabian horse
pemphigus foliaceous - autoimmune disorder
pending - term used in place of a registration number when not yet available on an application
penicillan - an antibiotic commonly prescribed to treat gram-positive bacteria
penile paralysis - paralysis of penis due to adverse side effects, injury, neurological problems or disease
perforation - a tear or rip
pericarditis - inflammation of the the sac surrounding the heart
perlino - a double dilute that manifests itself as a pale off-white color with very light brownish points
perseverance - to continue to reach for a goal in spite of difficulties
personal selling - a one-on-one sales presentation
PETA - acronym for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
petechia - tiny pin-point hemorrhages
petri dish - shallow laboratory container used to grow bacteria
pH - the measure of acidity or alkalinity
phages - bacteria-killing viruses
phantom - a padded piece of equipment used for collecting stallion semen
pharmacology - the study of the use and effects of drugs
phising - sending an email with the intention of stealing information
PHCP - Pacific Hoof Care Practitioners initialism for 'Pacific Hoof Care Practitioner'
phenol - powerful disinfectant
phenotype - the observable and actual outward expression of genes and the influences of environment
phenylbutazone - a drug commonly used in the management of inflammation
phermones - secreted chemicals that trigger behavior in horses
phishing - sending an email for the purpose of stealing information
phlegmon - discharge of pus of subcutaneous connective tissue
phospholipid - a lipid containing phosphorus
photodynamic agent - having the property of producing a damaging reaction when exposed to sunlight
phrase - catchy group of two or more words
PHRI - initialism for Pintabian Horse Registry, Inc.
physiology - the study of how different body parts work and interact
phytotoxin - toxin produced by plants
piebald - an outdated term that was used to describe a a black and white pinto horse
PIFEE - acronym for Pintabian International Festival and Equine Exposition
pig eyes - slang for small equine eyes
pigment - substance such as melanin that produces color
pigmentation - coloration from pigment
pike-mouthed - slang for an under-shot jaw
piloerection - when smooth muscle contracts and forces equine hairs to stand on end
PIN - acronym for personal identification number
pink tail ribbon - - a pink ribbon tied into the tail to alert other riders that the mare is cranky or in heat
pintabian - improper usage of the mark Pintabian
Pintabian - mark describing a horse or pony registered with the Pintabian Horse Registry, Inc.
Pintabian horse - equine 56 inches or more accepted for registration in the Pintabian Horse Registry Inc
Pintabian Horse Registry, Inc. - the official international registering authority of the Pintabian horse
Pintabian horse junkie - slang used to describe one devoted to the qualities of the Pintabian horse
Pintabian Legend - outstanding Pintabian horse known for accomplishments and number of offspring
Pintabian pony - an equine under 56 inches that has been accepted for registration in the PHRI
Pintabian Producer - mark describing a horse recorded with the Pintabian Horse Registsry, Inc.
pinto - a term used to generically describe any type of horse or pony with large irregular spots
piroplasmosis - a protozoal disease
plagiarism - to use the writings of another as if it were their own
plaintiff - the party who sues another
platelets - tiny blood cells that stop bleeding
play - equine activities and pursuits that have no bearing on survival
playday - informal horseshow featuring games and races
pleasure - horseback riding primarily for enjoyment
pleasure horse - a type of riding horse developed primarily for enjoyment
pleasure variety equine - PHRI mark for a crossbred pleasure horse with one Pintabian horse parent
pleural effusion - abnormal fluid collection in the pleural space
plump belly - the big belly of an overweight equine
pneumonia - infection of the lung
points - black mane, tail and lower legs
poison hemlock - plant extremely poisonous to equines often confused with the non-toxic wild carrot
poker face - a Pintabian horse having a dark head and no white facial markings
poll - the very top of the equine head between the ears
polo - popular team equine sport
polydipsia - extreme thirst
polyphasia - to have an abnormally strong appetite
polysaccharide storage myopathy - dominant genetic disorder resulting in muscle pain
polyuria - to excrete large amounts of urine
pony - equine under 56 inches in height at the withers
popped knee - an enlarged equine knee joint
portfolio - a variety of visual marketing materials
postmortem - an examination performed after death
pot belly - distended belly due to malnutrition or parasites
Potomac horse fever - an equine disease characterized by laminitis, diarrhea and fever
poultice - medication used to treat swelling
power of attorney - an instrument in which one authorizes another to act on their behalf
ppb - parts per billion
ppm - abbreviation for parts per million
PP - acronym for Pintabian Producer
ppid - initialism for pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction
predator - an animal that preys on and eats other animals
predisposed - the tendency to have a certain condition or conditions
premium - a fee paid in good faith in return for insurance coverage
premix - concentrated micro-ingredients that are mixed into a large batch of feed
prepotency - ability of a stud to produce characteristics due homozygous, dominant or epistatic genes
prepotent - when a stud consistently produces specific characteristics regardless of the dam
prepurchase exam - vet exam done prior to purchasing an equine to insure health & intended purpose
pressure group - a group that tries to influence policy
pressure sore - a decubital ulcer
prestige pricing - establishing higher prices to maintain prestige
prey - to make a victim
pricing objective - a goal oriented strategy for establishing prices
primary bully - a bully who initiates bullying
primiparous - refers to a mare who is a mother for the first time
primitive markings - striped markings commonly found on the back, withers and legs of a dun horse
principle of materiality - when net income is not materially affected
private enterprise - a business that is privately owned
privately held - enterprises that do not trade shares of stock on the stock market
pro bono - free legal work done by lawyers
pro se - to represent oneself in court without an attorney
proactive - to prepare in advance for a situation
probiotics - digestion aids sometimes recommended by nutritionists and/or veterinarians
produce of dam - the offspring of a particular mare
profession - occupation
professional - an individual skilled in a particular occupation
profile - the defined characteristics of a particular animal breed
profit - the amount of money remaining after expenses are deducted from income
progesterone - a pregnancy hormone
proglottid - tapeworm segment
progression - how quickly and hard a disease spreads
prognosis - a medical forecast for recovery
prokaryotes - cells which do not have a nucleus
prolapse - when an organ becomes inverted and protrudes from the body
proll - blog slang for a paid, professional internet troll
promote - to popularize and further growth
property fraud - fraudulently making it look as if one owns your property and uses it for financial gain
proprietary - related to ownership rights
proprietorship - ownership of property
proprioception - unconsciously knowing where limbs are at any given time
pros and cons - to make a list of good reasons for doing something and bad reasons for not
prospect - an individual with the means and authority to purchase
prospecting - the process of identifying potential buyers
prospective - expected
protoplasm -the jellylike substance that makes up cells
protozoa - single-cell organisms that break down cellulose
provocateur - member of an opposing group who infiltrates to agitate and weaken from within
proud flesh - extensive granulating tissue
proxy - a more complicated test that can be used in place of another
PSSM - initialism for polysaccharide storage myopathy
publicly held - enterprises that do not trade shares of stock on the stock market
pugilist - one who baits an on-line argument for sport or fun
pulmonary edema - fluid in the lungs
pulse - the number of times an equine's heart beats per minute
puncture - wound caused by a sharp penetrating object
Punnett square - a grid used to determine all genotype possibilities by a particular cross
purulent matter - pus
purebred - a Pintabian horse registered in the Colored Division of the Pintabian Horse Registry, Inc.
push button - a horse that responds properly to and easily to commands
pwned -internet slang term for illicitly owned or successfully hacked
PYOA - business liability initialism for 'protect your own ass'
pyometra - pus in the uterus
pyrethrein - an insecticide made from flowers
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